Insurance & Workers' Compensation · Canada

Insurers see what poor sleep costs. Start with your own people.

Office-based work; fatigue risk comes from long hours and catastrophe-response surge rosters. The direct safety consequence is low; the cost is errors, productivity and wellbeing.

Regulation changed Oct 6, 2025Change coming Oct 6, 2026

Insurance & Workers' Compensation workforce

Who this page covers

  • Claims assessing and loss adjusting
  • General and life insurers
  • Health insurers
  • Workers' compensation schemes and agents

Reg Watch

What’s changed, and what’s coming

Regulatory change that affects how you manage fatigue in insurance & workers' compensation: what has changed in the last 12 months, and what is on the way.

Recent changeFrom October 6, 2025

Applies across industries in Canada

In Quebec, since 6 October 2025 every establishment must identify and analyze psychosocial risks, including heavy workload, in a prevention program (20+ workers) or action plan.

Read the change

Upcoming changeExpected from October 6, 2026Within 12 months

Quebec employers have until 6 October 2026 to have a prevention program (20 or more workers) or action plan in place that addresses psychosocial risks, including heavy workload.

Regulatory changes checked as at October 1, 2026.

Regulation

Who regulates it, and what they expect

Insurance is provincially regulated employment. Even where OSFI supervises your solvency, your staff are covered by the employment standards, occupational health and safety and human rights law of each province you operate in - insurance is not on the federal list, so the Canada Labor Code does not apply to you as it does to the bank in the same tower. In Ontario that means 11 consecutive hours off each day, 8 hours between shifts, 24 consecutive hours off each week and a 30-minute eating period after 5 hours. Claims and market-conduct rules are consumer protection, not worker safety.

Who regulates it

Your workforce is regulated province by province - in Ontario by the Ministry of Labor under the Occupational Health and Safety Act and the Employment Standards Act, with the Human Rights Tribunal and the WSIB. OSFI and regulators such as Ontario's FSRA supervise solvency and market conduct; neither sets employee hours or fatigue rules. Banks and telecom carriers are federally regulated employers; insurers are not.

Your obligations

You owe the provincial general duty to take every precaution reasonable in the circumstances for a worker's protection, and in Ontario a written health and safety policy reviewed at least annually where more than five workers are regularly employed. Employment standards set the hours floor: 8 hours a day and 48 a week absent written agreement, 11 consecutive hours off each day which cannot be waived, 8 hours between shifts, 24 consecutive hours off each week or 48 in two weeks, and a 30-minute eating period after 5 consecutive hours. Human rights law requires you to accommodate a diagnosed sleep disorder to undue hardship.

Consequences

Ontario's Occupational Health and Safety Act carries fines of up to $2,000,000 for a corporation, $1,500,000 for a director or officer and $500,000 for any other individual, the last two with up to 12 months' imprisonment, plus a $500,000 minimum for a repeat corporate offence causing death or serious injury within two years. Employment standards contraventions draw notices of contravention at $250 per affected employee, rising to $500 and then $5,000 for repeats within three years, with prosecution to $100,000 on a first corporate conviction. Failure to accommodate a diagnosed sleep disorder is decided separately by the Human Rights Tribunal, which can order lost wages and damages for injury to dignity.

Penalties

Ontario maximums in force in 2026: under the Occupational Health and Safety Act, $2,000,000 for a corporation, $1,500,000 for a director or officer and $500,000 for any other individual, with a $500,000 minimum fine for a repeat corporate offence causing death or serious injury within two years. Employment standards penalties run $250 per affected employee, then $500, then $5,000 for repeats within three years. Ontario's maximums are the highest in Canada.

On the record

No Canadian court, coroner, investigator or regulator has published a finding linking fatigue to an incident in insurance. The duty to manage fatigue still sits within the general duty in federal and provincial occupational health and safety law.

Sources: Ontario Occupational Health and Safety Act s.66 and the ministry's guide to the Act; Ontario Employment Standards Act guide (hours of work, enforcement); Government of Canada list of federally regulated industries; OSFI and FSRA mandates.

Fatigue-critical roles

Where fatigue matters most in insurance & workers' compensation

The roles where a fatigued worker is most likely to cause serious harm, the tasks that carry the risk, and why fatigue builds up in them.

RoleRiskHigh-risk tasksWhy fatigue builds
Field / catastrophe adjuster (provincially licensed)
Rules
Regulatory designation
Licensed insurance adjuster (provincial licensing); otherwise general duty
Hours and rest
Provincial ESA, e.g. Ont. ESA: 11 h daily rest, 8 h between shifts, 48 h/wk unless agreed
High riskDriving long distances into disaster zones, roof and structural inspections of damaged buildings, entering flood- and fire-damaged sites; late report writingCatastrophe deployments of 2-6 weeks, 12-14 h days 7 days a week, long drives, hotel sleep away from home
Loss prevention / risk engineer
Rules
Regulatory designation
None specific - general duty (provincial OHS Act, e.g. Ont. OHSA s 25(2)(h); CLC s 124 if federal)
Hours and rest
Provincial ESA, e.g. Ont. ESA: 11 h daily rest, 8 h between shifts, 48 h/wk unless agreed
Elevated riskSite surveys at mines, plants and construction sites (work at height, live process areas), long regional drives and flights between surveysMulti-site travel weeks, early flights and long drives, irregular hours; day work
IT operations analyst / production support (on-call)
Rules
Regulatory designation
None specific - general duty (provincial OHS Act, e.g. Ont. OHSA s 25(2)(h); CLC s 124 if federal)
Hours and rest
Provincial ESA, e.g. Ont. ESA: 11 h daily rest, 8 h between shifts, 48 h/wk unless agreed
Elevated riskOvernight batch, core policy and claims-platform incidents, change windows and cyber alerts where an error causes major outage or data lossWeekly on-call rotations with night pages, weekend change windows 22:00-04:00, then normal day work
Medical assistance coordinator / travel assistance case manager
Rules
Regulatory designation
None specific - general duty (provincial OHS Act, e.g. Ont. OHSA s 25(2)(h); CLC s 124 if federal)
Hours and rest
Provincial ESA, e.g. Ont. ESA: 11 h daily rest, 8 h between shifts, 48 h/wk unless agreed
Elevated riskOvernight coordination of medical evacuations and hospital guarantees for travellers abroad, relaying clinical information and time-critical approvals24/7 rotating shifts across time zones, night shifts, high-stress calls

How the suite fits

How each product connects to your obligations

Grades describe how strongly a product connects to an obligation. None discharges an obligation, and none carries a compliance warranty.

Sleepfit

Supports your general duty of care

No Canadian insurance rule requires a sleep health screen for claims and office staff. Sleepfit supports your general duty to protect worker health under provincial OHS law, such as s 25(2)(h) of Ontario's OHS Act. It screens; diagnosis stays with your clinicians.

About Sleepfit

Awareness eLearning

Supports your general duty of care

Your duty to give claims and office staff the information, instruction and training they need, under provincial OHS law, such as s 25(2)(a) of Ontario's OHS Act, does not name fatigue. Awareness eLearning supplies fatigue and sleep content with a completion record.

About Awareness eLearning

Was It Fatigue?

Supports your general duty of care

Your duty to investigate workplace incidents under provincial OHS law does not name fatigue in insurance work. Was It Fatigue? supports that investigation. A structured judgment aid, not a determination of cause.

About Was It Fatigue?

SleepWellBaby

No Canadian insurance rule reaches sleep in new-parent households. SleepWellBaby is offered as a benefit to parents across your workforce; it is not a compliance step and sits outside your health and safety obligations.

About SleepWellBaby

Fatiguefit4Duty

Fatiguefit4Duty is built for safety-sensitive roles at the point of duty. Insurance and claims roles are generally not safety-sensitive and no Canadian rule requires a fitness-for-duty check, so nothing is engaged.

About Fatiguefit4Duty

Recommended bundle

Where we’d start in insurance & workers' compensation

Every bundle is priced on prevalence: your whole cohort gets access, and you pay for the share predicted to need each product. How pricing works.

Why this pairing in Canada

Your claims and office staff hold no safety-sensitive roles, so your duty is the general one under your provincial OHS Act. Sleepfit screens; Awareness eLearning supplies content with a completion record; SleepWellBaby is an employee benefit. Family is the lighter option.

See what sleep and fatigue mean for your insurance & workers' compensation workforce.

Tell us roughly how many people you employ. Your snapshot models how many are likely sleeping poorly and what it costs, from published research for insurance & workers' compensation. Then choose who you’d cover, and we’ll take you to the right next step.

A sample workforce snapshot on a tablet: modeled sleep problems and the cost of poor sleep for 1,400 people in transport and logistics.